diff --git a/gradle.properties b/gradle.properties
index 4d5bbc6..e427997 100644
--- a/gradle.properties
+++ b/gradle.properties
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ kotlin.code.style=official
 specifyKotlinAsDependency=false
 
 projectGroup=ru.dbotthepony.kommons
-projectVersion=2.17.2
+projectVersion=2.18.0
 
 guavaDepVersion=33.0.0
 gsonDepVersion=2.8.9
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Boolean2DArray.kt b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Boolean2DArray.kt
index a0346d5..a7b53d7 100644
--- a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Boolean2DArray.kt
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Boolean2DArray.kt
@@ -44,9 +44,15 @@ abstract class Boolean2DArray : Array2D() {
 
 	private class Impl(
 		override val columns: Int,
-		override val rows: Int
+		override val rows: Int,
+		private val mem: BitSet,
 	) : Boolean2DArray() {
-		private val mem = BitSet(columns * rows)
+		constructor(
+			columns: Int,
+			rows: Int,
+		) : this(columns, rows, BitSet(columns * rows))
+
+		constructor(other: Impl) : this(other.columns, other.rows, other.mem.clone() as BitSet)
 
 		override fun get(column: Int, row: Int): Boolean {
 			if (column !in 0 until columns || row !in 0 until rows)
@@ -74,12 +80,16 @@ abstract class Boolean2DArray : Array2D() {
 			return super.equals(other)
 		}
 
+		override fun hashCode(): Int {
+			return mem.hashCode().rotateLeft(13) + columns * 31 + rows * 31 * 31
+		}
+
 		override fun toString(): String {
 			return "Boolean2DArray" + super.toString()
 		}
 	}
 
-	private class View(private val parent: Boolean2DArray) : Boolean2DArray() {
+	private class View(val parent: Boolean2DArray) : Boolean2DArray() {
 		override val rows: Int
 			get() = parent.rows
 		override val columns: Int
@@ -120,6 +130,31 @@ abstract class Boolean2DArray : Array2D() {
 				return View(parent)
 		}
 
+		/**
+		 * Copies specified 2D array.
+		 *
+		 * This method may be more efficient than doing it manually,
+		 * and semantically is equivalent to next code:
+		 *
+		 * ```kotlin
+		 * val result = allocate(value.columns, value.rows)
+		 * result.load(value)
+		 * return result
+		 * ```
+		 */
+		@JvmStatic
+		fun copy(value: Boolean2DArray): Boolean2DArray {
+			if (value is View) {
+				return copy(value.parent)
+			} else if (value is Impl) {
+				return Impl(value)
+			} else {
+				val result = Impl(value.columns, value.rows)
+				result.load(value)
+				return result
+			}
+		}
+
 		@JvmField
 		val ZERO: Boolean2DArray = Impl(0, 0)
 	}
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Byte2DArray.kt b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Byte2DArray.kt
index de48e0c..1d58ab6 100644
--- a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Byte2DArray.kt
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Byte2DArray.kt
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package ru.dbotthepony.kommons.arrays
 
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer
+import java.util.*
 
 abstract class Byte2DArray : Array2D() {
 	abstract operator fun get(column: Int, row: Int): Byte
@@ -43,9 +44,15 @@ abstract class Byte2DArray : Array2D() {
 
 	private class Impl(
 		override val columns: Int,
-		override val rows: Int
+		override val rows: Int,
+		private val mem: ByteArray,
 	) : Byte2DArray() {
-		private val mem = ByteArray(columns * rows)
+		constructor(
+			columns: Int,
+			rows: Int,
+		) : this(columns, rows, ByteArray(columns * rows))
+
+		constructor(other: Impl) : this(other.columns, other.rows, other.mem.copyOf())
 
 		override fun get(column: Int, row: Int): Byte {
 			if (column !in 0 until columns || row !in 0 until rows)
@@ -70,12 +77,16 @@ abstract class Byte2DArray : Array2D() {
 			return super.equals(other)
 		}
 
+		override fun hashCode(): Int {
+			return mem.contentHashCode().rotateLeft(13) + columns * 31 + rows * 31 * 31
+		}
+
 		override fun toString(): String {
 			return "Byte2DArray" + super.toString()
 		}
 	}
 
-	private class View(private val parent: Byte2DArray) : Byte2DArray() {
+	private class View(val parent: Byte2DArray) : Byte2DArray() {
 		override val rows: Int
 			get() = parent.rows
 		override val columns: Int
@@ -116,6 +127,31 @@ abstract class Byte2DArray : Array2D() {
 				return View(parent)
 		}
 
+		/**
+		 * Copies specified 2D array.
+		 *
+		 * This method may be more efficient than doing it manually,
+		 * and semantically is equivalent to next code:
+		 *
+		 * ```kotlin
+		 * val result = allocate(value.columns, value.rows)
+		 * result.load(value)
+		 * return result
+		 * ```
+		 */
+		@JvmStatic
+		fun copy(value: Byte2DArray): Byte2DArray {
+			if (value is View) {
+				return copy(value.parent)
+			} else if (value is Impl) {
+				return Impl(value)
+			} else {
+				val result = Impl(value.columns, value.rows)
+				result.load(value)
+				return result
+			}
+		}
+
 		@JvmField
 		val ZERO: Byte2DArray = Impl(0, 0)
 	}
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Char2DArray.kt b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Char2DArray.kt
index 8937f06..1e30fbe 100644
--- a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Char2DArray.kt
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Char2DArray.kt
@@ -48,9 +48,15 @@ abstract class Char2DArray : Array2D() {
 
 	private class Impl(
 		override val columns: Int,
-		override val rows: Int
+		override val rows: Int,
+		private val mem: CharArray,
 	) : Char2DArray() {
-		private val mem = CharArray(columns * rows)
+		constructor(
+			columns: Int,
+			rows: Int,
+		) : this(columns, rows, CharArray(columns * rows))
+
+		constructor(other: Impl) : this(other.columns, other.rows, other.mem.copyOf())
 
 		override fun get(column: Int, row: Int): Char {
 			if (column !in 0 until columns || row !in 0 until rows)
@@ -75,12 +81,16 @@ abstract class Char2DArray : Array2D() {
 			return super.equals(other)
 		}
 
+		override fun hashCode(): Int {
+			return mem.contentHashCode().rotateLeft(13) + columns * 31 + rows * 31 * 31
+		}
+
 		override fun toString(): String {
 			return "Char2DArray" + super.toString()
 		}
 	}
 
-	private class View(private val parent: Char2DArray) : Char2DArray() {
+	private class View(val parent: Char2DArray) : Char2DArray() {
 		override val rows: Int
 			get() = parent.rows
 		override val columns: Int
@@ -121,6 +131,31 @@ abstract class Char2DArray : Array2D() {
 				return View(parent)
 		}
 
+		/**
+		 * Copies specified 2D array.
+		 *
+		 * This method may be more efficient than doing it manually,
+		 * and semantically is equivalent to next code:
+		 *
+		 * ```kotlin
+		 * val result = allocate(value.columns, value.rows)
+		 * result.load(value)
+		 * return result
+		 * ```
+		 */
+		@JvmStatic
+		fun copy(value: Char2DArray): Char2DArray {
+			if (value is View) {
+				return copy(value.parent)
+			} else if (value is Impl) {
+				return Impl(value)
+			} else {
+				val result = Impl(value.columns, value.rows)
+				result.load(value)
+				return result
+			}
+		}
+
 		@JvmField
 		val ZERO: Char2DArray = Impl(0, 0)
 	}
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Double2DArray.kt b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Double2DArray.kt
index 536eb4c..76cc87d 100644
--- a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Double2DArray.kt
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Double2DArray.kt
@@ -95,9 +95,15 @@ abstract class Double2DArray : Array2D() {
 
 	private class Impl(
 		override val columns: Int,
-		override val rows: Int
+		override val rows: Int,
+		private val mem: DoubleArray
 	) : Double2DArray() {
-		private val mem = DoubleArray(columns * rows)
+		constructor(
+			columns: Int,
+			rows: Int,
+		) : this(columns, rows, DoubleArray(columns * rows))
+
+		constructor(other: Impl) : this(other.columns, other.rows, other.mem.copyOf())
 
 		override fun get(column: Int, row: Int): Double {
 			if (column !in 0 until columns || row !in 0 until rows)
@@ -122,12 +128,16 @@ abstract class Double2DArray : Array2D() {
 			return super.equals(other)
 		}
 
+		override fun hashCode(): Int {
+			return mem.contentHashCode().rotateLeft(13) + columns * 31 + rows * 31 * 31
+		}
+
 		override fun toString(): String {
 			return "Double2DArray" + super.toString()
 		}
 	}
 
-	private class View(private val parent: Double2DArray) : Double2DArray() {
+	private class View(val parent: Double2DArray) : Double2DArray() {
 		override val rows: Int
 			get() = parent.rows
 		override val columns: Int
@@ -168,6 +178,31 @@ abstract class Double2DArray : Array2D() {
 				return View(parent)
 		}
 
+		/**
+		 * Copies specified 2D array.
+		 *
+		 * This method may be more efficient than doing it manually,
+		 * and semantically is equivalent to next code:
+		 *
+		 * ```kotlin
+		 * val result = allocate(value.columns, value.rows)
+		 * result.load(value)
+		 * return result
+		 * ```
+		 */
+		@JvmStatic
+		fun copy(value: Double2DArray): Double2DArray {
+			if (value is View) {
+				return copy(value.parent)
+			} else if (value is Impl) {
+				return Impl(value)
+			} else {
+				val result = Impl(value.columns, value.rows)
+				result.load(value)
+				return result
+			}
+		}
+
 		@JvmField
 		val ZERO: Double2DArray = Impl(0, 0)
 	}
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Float2DArray.kt b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Float2DArray.kt
index 7a95cbc..df250ba 100644
--- a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Float2DArray.kt
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Float2DArray.kt
@@ -96,9 +96,15 @@ abstract class Float2DArray : Array2D() {
 
 	private class Impl(
 		override val columns: Int,
-		override val rows: Int
+		override val rows: Int,
+		private val mem: FloatArray
 	) : Float2DArray() {
-		private val mem = FloatArray(columns * rows)
+		constructor(
+			columns: Int,
+			rows: Int,
+		) : this(columns, rows, FloatArray(columns * rows))
+
+		constructor(other: Impl) : this(other.columns, other.rows, other.mem.copyOf())
 
 		override fun get(column: Int, row: Int): Float {
 			if (column !in 0 until columns || row !in 0 until rows)
@@ -123,12 +129,16 @@ abstract class Float2DArray : Array2D() {
 			return super.equals(other)
 		}
 
+		override fun hashCode(): Int {
+			return mem.contentHashCode().rotateLeft(13) + columns * 31 + rows * 31 * 31
+		}
+
 		override fun toString(): String {
 			return "Float2DArray" + super.toString()
 		}
 	}
 
-	private class View(private val parent: Float2DArray) : Float2DArray() {
+	private class View(val parent: Float2DArray) : Float2DArray() {
 		override val rows: Int
 			get() = parent.rows
 		override val columns: Int
@@ -169,6 +179,31 @@ abstract class Float2DArray : Array2D() {
 				return View(parent)
 		}
 
+		/**
+		 * Copies specified 2D array.
+		 *
+		 * This method may be more efficient than doing it manually,
+		 * and semantically is equivalent to next code:
+		 *
+		 * ```kotlin
+		 * val result = allocate(value.columns, value.rows)
+		 * result.load(value)
+		 * return result
+		 * ```
+		 */
+		@JvmStatic
+		fun copy(value: Float2DArray): Float2DArray {
+			if (value is View) {
+				return copy(value.parent)
+			} else if (value is Impl) {
+				return Impl(value)
+			} else {
+				val result = Impl(value.columns, value.rows)
+				result.load(value)
+				return result
+			}
+		}
+
 		@JvmField
 		val ZERO: Float2DArray = Impl(0, 0)
 	}
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Int2DArray.kt b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Int2DArray.kt
index 1d076d1..370f89f 100644
--- a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Int2DArray.kt
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Int2DArray.kt
@@ -95,9 +95,15 @@ abstract class Int2DArray : Array2D() {
 
 	private class Impl(
 		override val columns: Int,
-		override val rows: Int
+		override val rows: Int,
+		private val mem: IntArray
 	) : Int2DArray() {
-		private val mem = IntArray(columns * rows)
+		constructor(
+			columns: Int,
+			rows: Int,
+		) : this(columns, rows, IntArray(columns * rows))
+
+		constructor(other: Impl) : this(other.columns, other.rows, other.mem.copyOf())
 
 		override fun get(column: Int, row: Int): Int {
 			if (column !in 0 until columns || row !in 0 until rows)
@@ -122,12 +128,16 @@ abstract class Int2DArray : Array2D() {
 			return super.equals(other)
 		}
 
+		override fun hashCode(): Int {
+			return mem.contentHashCode().rotateLeft(13) + columns * 31 + rows * 31 * 31
+		}
+
 		override fun toString(): String {
 			return "Int2DArray" + super.toString()
 		}
 	}
 
-	private class View(private val parent: Int2DArray) : Int2DArray() {
+	private class View(val parent: Int2DArray) : Int2DArray() {
 		override val rows: Int
 			get() = parent.rows
 		override val columns: Int
@@ -168,6 +178,31 @@ abstract class Int2DArray : Array2D() {
 				return View(parent)
 		}
 
+		/**
+		 * Copies specified 2D array.
+		 *
+		 * This method may be more efficient than doing it manually,
+		 * and semantically is equivalent to next code:
+		 *
+		 * ```kotlin
+		 * val result = allocate(value.columns, value.rows)
+		 * result.load(value)
+		 * return result
+		 * ```
+		 */
+		@JvmStatic
+		fun copy(value: Int2DArray): Int2DArray {
+			if (value is View) {
+				return copy(value.parent)
+			} else if (value is Impl) {
+				return Impl(value)
+			} else {
+				val result = Impl(value.columns, value.rows)
+				result.load(value)
+				return result
+			}
+		}
+
 		@JvmField
 		val ZERO: Int2DArray = Impl(0, 0)
 	}
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Long2DArray.kt b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Long2DArray.kt
index 6b289f3..ad4dcd5 100644
--- a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Long2DArray.kt
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Long2DArray.kt
@@ -95,9 +95,15 @@ abstract class Long2DArray : Array2D() {
 
 	private class Impl(
 		override val columns: Int,
-		override val rows: Int
+		override val rows: Int,
+		private val mem: LongArray
 	) : Long2DArray() {
-		private val mem = LongArray(columns * rows)
+		constructor(
+			columns: Int,
+			rows: Int,
+		) : this(columns, rows, LongArray(columns * rows))
+
+		constructor(other: Impl) : this(other.columns, other.rows, other.mem.copyOf())
 
 		override fun get(column: Int, row: Int): Long {
 			if (column !in 0 until columns || row !in 0 until rows)
@@ -122,12 +128,16 @@ abstract class Long2DArray : Array2D() {
 			return super.equals(other)
 		}
 
+		override fun hashCode(): Int {
+			return mem.contentHashCode().rotateLeft(13) + columns * 31 + rows * 31 * 31
+		}
+
 		override fun toString(): String {
 			return "Long2DArray" + super.toString()
 		}
 	}
 
-	private class View(private val parent: Long2DArray) : Long2DArray() {
+	private class View(val parent: Long2DArray) : Long2DArray() {
 		override val rows: Int
 			get() = parent.rows
 		override val columns: Int
@@ -168,6 +178,31 @@ abstract class Long2DArray : Array2D() {
 				return View(parent)
 		}
 
+		/**
+		 * Copies specified 2D array.
+		 *
+		 * This method may be more efficient than doing it manually,
+		 * and semantically is equivalent to next code:
+		 *
+		 * ```kotlin
+		 * val result = allocate(value.columns, value.rows)
+		 * result.load(value)
+		 * return result
+		 * ```
+		 */
+		@JvmStatic
+		fun copy(value: Long2DArray): Long2DArray {
+			if (value is View) {
+				return copy(value.parent)
+			} else if (value is Impl) {
+				return Impl(value)
+			} else {
+				val result = Impl(value.columns, value.rows)
+				result.load(value)
+				return result
+			}
+		}
+
 		@JvmField
 		val ZERO: Long2DArray = Impl(0, 0)
 	}
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Object2DArray.kt b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Object2DArray.kt
index 0db267a..d43d86d 100644
--- a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Object2DArray.kt
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Object2DArray.kt
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ class Object2DArray<T> private constructor(
 
 	constructor(
 		parent: Object2DArray<T>
-	) : this(parent.columns, parent.rows, Array(parent.size) { parent.mem[it] })
+	) : this(parent.columns, parent.rows, parent.mem.copyOf())
 
 	init {
 		require(columns >= 0 && rows >= 0) { "Invalid dimensions: $columns x $rows" }
diff --git a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Short2DArray.kt b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Short2DArray.kt
index 5fcbd79..0942796 100644
--- a/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Short2DArray.kt
+++ b/src/main/kotlin/ru/dbotthepony/kommons/arrays/Short2DArray.kt
@@ -48,9 +48,15 @@ abstract class Short2DArray : Array2D() {
 
 	private class Impl(
 		override val columns: Int,
-		override val rows: Int
+		override val rows: Int,
+		private val mem: ShortArray
 	) : Short2DArray() {
-		private val mem = ShortArray(columns * rows)
+		constructor(
+			columns: Int,
+			rows: Int,
+		) : this(columns, rows, ShortArray(columns * rows))
+
+		constructor(other: Impl) : this(other.columns, other.rows, other.mem.copyOf())
 
 		override fun get(column: Int, row: Int): Short {
 			if (column !in 0 until columns || row !in 0 until rows)
@@ -75,17 +81,81 @@ abstract class Short2DArray : Array2D() {
 			return super.equals(other)
 		}
 
+		override fun hashCode(): Int {
+			return mem.contentHashCode().rotateLeft(13) + columns * 31 + rows * 31 * 31
+		}
+
 		override fun toString(): String {
 			return "Short2DArray" + super.toString()
 		}
 	}
 
+	private class View(val parent: Short2DArray) : Short2DArray() {
+		override val rows: Int
+			get() = parent.rows
+		override val columns: Int
+			get() = parent.columns
+
+		override fun get(column: Int, row: Int): Short {
+			return parent[column, row]
+		}
+
+		override fun set(column: Int, row: Int, value: Short) {
+			throw UnsupportedOperationException("Read only view")
+		}
+
+		override fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean {
+			return other is View && parent == other.parent
+		}
+
+		override fun hashCode(): Int {
+			return parent.hashCode()
+		}
+
+		override fun toString(): String {
+			return "View = $parent"
+		}
+	}
+
 	companion object {
 		@JvmStatic
 		fun allocate(columns: Int, rows: Int): Short2DArray {
 			return Impl(columns, rows)
 		}
 
+		@JvmStatic
+		fun unmodifiable(parent: Short2DArray): Short2DArray {
+			if (parent is View)
+				return parent
+			else
+				return View(parent)
+		}
+
+		/**
+		 * Copies specified 2D array.
+		 *
+		 * This method may be more efficient than doing it manually,
+		 * and semantically is equivalent to next code:
+		 *
+		 * ```kotlin
+		 * val result = allocate(value.columns, value.rows)
+		 * result.load(value)
+		 * return result
+		 * ```
+		 */
+		@JvmStatic
+		fun copy(value: Short2DArray): Short2DArray {
+			if (value is View) {
+				return copy(value.parent)
+			} else if (value is Impl) {
+				return Impl(value)
+			} else {
+				val result = Impl(value.columns, value.rows)
+				result.load(value)
+				return result
+			}
+		}
+
 		@JvmField
 		val ZERO: Short2DArray = Impl(0, 0)
 	}